Seokguram Grotto is a beautiful stone temple located in Gyeongju, South Korea. Built during the Silla Dynasty, it boasts exceptional architectural and artistic value. Along with Bulguksa Temple, it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995.
Key Features and Highlights:
Historical Significance:
- Seokguram Grotto was built by Kim Dae-seong during the reign of King Gyeongdeok of Silla (751 AD). It is an important relic that showcases the pinnacle of Silla’s Buddhist art.
- It offers a glimpse into the advanced architectural techniques and artistic prowess of the Silla period.
Architectural Beauty:
- Seokguram Grotto is an artificial stone cave meticulously crafted from granite, demonstrating remarkable architectural skill.
- Various Buddhist statues and sculptures are harmoniously arranged around the main Buddha statue.
- The beautiful form and intricate carvings of the main Buddha statue are particularly awe-inspiring.
Beautiful Natural Scenery:
- Seokguram Grotto is situated on the slopes of Tohamsan Mountain, blending harmoniously with the surrounding natural scenery and creating a mystical atmosphere.
- The sunrise over the East Sea as seen from Seokguram Grotto is considered a spectacular sight.
Main Viewing Points:
- Main Buddha Statue: The central Buddha statue in Seokguram Grotto, featuring intricate carvings and a serene expression.
- Eleven-Faced Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva Statue: A beautiful Bodhisattva statue located behind the main Buddha statue.
- Admiring the various Buddha statues and sculptures inside the grotto.
- Enjoying the beautiful natural scenery from Seokguram Grotto.
Nearby Attractions:
- Bulguksa Temple: A Silla Dynasty temple designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with Seokguram Grotto.
- Gyeongju National Museum: A museum exhibiting various relics from the Silla Dynasty.
- Daereungwon Tomb Complex: A collection of tombs of Silla royalty, offering views of beautiful ancient burial mounds.
Visiting Information:
Location: 873-243 Bulguk-ro, Gyeongju-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea
Opening Hours: Daily 09:00 – 18:00 (Hours may vary depending on the season)
Admission Fees: Free
Seokguram Grotto is an important site where you can experience Korean history and culture, and it’s a place where you can appreciate the essence of Korean Buddhist art amidst beautiful natural surroundings.